zls/tests/lsp_features/completion.zig

const std = @import("std");
const zls = @import("zls");
const builtin = @import("builtin");

const helper = @import("../helper.zig");
const Context = @import("../context.zig").Context;
const ErrorBuilder = @import("../ErrorBuilder.zig");

const types = zls.types;
const offsets = zls.offsets;

const allocator: std.mem.Allocator = std.testing.allocator;

const Completion = struct {
    label: []const u8,
    kind: types.CompletionItemKind,
    detail: ?[]const u8 = null,
};

const CompletionSet = std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(Completion);

test "completion - root scope" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo = 5;
        \\const bar = <cursor>;
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "foo", .kind = .Constant },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo = 5;
        \\const bar = <cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "foo", .kind = .Constant },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo = 5;
        \\const bar = <cursor>;
        \\const baz = 5;
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "foo", .kind = .Constant },
        .{ .label = "baz", .kind = .Constant },
    });
}

test "completion - local scope" {
    if (true) return error.SkipZigTest;
    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo = {
        \\    var bar = 5;
        \\    const alpha = <cursor>;
        \\    const baz = 3;
        \\};
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "foo", .kind = .Constant }, // should foo be referencable?
        .{ .label = "bar", .kind = .Variable },
    });
}

test "completion - function" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\fn foo(alpha: u32, beta: []const u8) void {
        \\    <cursor>
        \\}
    , &.{
        // TODO detail should be 'fn(alpha: u32, beta: []const u8) void' or 'foo: fn(alpha: u32, beta: []const u8) void'
        .{ .label = "foo", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn foo(alpha: u32, beta: []const u8) void" },
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Constant, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Constant, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo() S { return undefined; }
        \\const bar = foo().<cursor>;
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });
}

test "completion - generic function" {
    // TODO doesn't work for std.ArrayList

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn ArrayList(comptime T: type) type {
        \\    return struct { items: []const T };
        \\}
        \\const array_list: ArrayList(S);
        \\const foo = array_list.items[0].<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });
}

test "completion - optional" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo: ?u32 = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        // TODO detail should be 'u32'
        .{ .label = "?", .kind = .Operator },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\const foo: ?S = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.?.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });
}

test "completion - pointer" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo: *u32 = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        // TODO detail should be 'u32'
        .{ .label = "*", .kind = .Operator },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\const foo: *S = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.*.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo: []const u8 = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        // TODO detail should be 'u32'
        .{ .label = "len", .kind = .Field, .detail = "const len: usize" },
        // TODO detail should be 'const ptr: [*]const u8'
        .{ .label = "ptr", .kind = .Field },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\const foo: []S = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo[0].<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\const foo: *S = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        // TODO detail should be 'S'
        .{ .label = "*", .kind = .Operator },
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    // try testCompletion(
    //     \\const S = struct {
    //     \\    alpha: u32,
    //     \\};
    //     \\const foo: []S = undefined;
    //     \\const bar = foo.ptr[0].<cursor>
    // , &.{
    //     .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    // });
}

test "completion - captures" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo(bar: ?S) void {
        \\    if(bar) |baz| {
        \\        baz.<cursor>
        \\    }
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo(items: []S) void {
        \\    for (items, 0..) |bar, i| {
        \\        bar.<cursor>
        \\    }
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo(items: [2]S) void {
        \\    for (items) |bar| {
        \\        bar.<cursor>
        \\    }
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo(items: []S) void {
        \\    for (items, items) |_, baz| {
        \\        baz.<cursor>
        \\    }
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo(bar: ?S) void {
        \\    while (bar) |baz| {
        \\        baz.<cursor>
        \\    }
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    // TODO fix value capture without block scope
    // try testCompletion(
    //     \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
    //     \\const foo: ?S = undefined;
    //     \\const bar = if(foo) |baz| baz.<cursor>
    // , &.{
    //     .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    // });
}

test "completion - struct" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: u32,
        \\    beta: []const u8,
        \\};
        \\const foo: S = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: u32,
        \\    beta: []const u8,
        \\};
        \\const foo = S{ .alpha = 0, .beta = "" };
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
    });
}

test "completion - union" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const U = union {
        \\    alpha: u32,
        \\    beta: []const u8,
        \\};
        \\const foo: U = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const U = union {
        \\    alpha: ?u32,
        \\};
        \\fn foo(bar: U) void {
        \\    switch (bar) {
        \\        .alpha => |a| {
        \\            a.<cursor>
        \\        }
        \\    }
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "?", .kind = .Operator },
    });
}

test "completion - enum" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const E = enum {
        \\    alpha,
        \\    beta,
        \\};
        \\const foo = E.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .EnumMember },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .EnumMember },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\const E = enum {
        \\    alpha,
        \\    beta,
        \\};
        \\const foo: E = .<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .EnumMember },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .EnumMember },
    });
}

test "completion - error union" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const E = error {
        \\    Foo,
        \\    Bar,
        \\};
        \\const baz = error.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "Foo", .kind = .Constant, .detail = "error.Foo" },
        .{ .label = "Bar", .kind = .Constant, .detail = "error.Bar" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const E = error {
        \\    foo,
        \\    bar,
        \\};
        \\const baz = E.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "foo", .kind = .Constant, .detail = "error.foo" },
        .{ .label = "bar", .kind = .Constant, .detail = "error.bar" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo() error{Foo}!S {}
        \\fn bar() error{Foo}!void {
        \\    const baz = try foo();
        \\    baz.<cursor>
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });

    // try testCompletion(
    //     \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
    //     \\fn foo() error{Foo}!S {}
    //     \\fn bar() error{Foo}!void {
    //     \\    (try foo()).<cursor>
    //     \\}
    // , &.{
    //     .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    // });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\fn foo() error{Foo}!S {}
        \\fn bar() error{Foo}!void {
        \\    const baz = foo() catch return;
        \\    baz.<cursor>
        \\}
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });
}

test "completion - struct init" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: u32,
        \\    beta: []const u8,
        \\};
        \\const foo = S{ .<cursor> };
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: u32,
        \\    beta: []const u8,
        \\    gamma: ?*S,
        \\};
        \\const foo = S{ .alpha = 3, .<cursor>, .gamma = null };
    , &.{
        // TODO `alpha` should be excluded
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
        // TODO `gamma` should be excluded
        .{ .label = "gamma", .kind = .Field, .detail = "gamma: ?*S" },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: *const S,
        \\    beta: []const u8,
        \\};
        \\const foo = S{ .alpha = S{ .beta = "{}" }, .<cursor> };
    , &.{
        // TODO `alpha` should be excluded
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: *const S" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: []const u8" },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: *const S,
        \\    beta: u32,
        \\};
        \\const foo = S{ .alpha = S{ .<cursor> } };
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: *const S" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: u32" },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    alpha: *const S,
        \\    beta: u32,
        \\    gamma: ?*S,
        \\};
        \\const foo = S{ .gamma = undefined, .<cursor> , .alpha = undefined };
    , &.{
        // TODO `gamma` should be excluded
        .{ .label = "gamma", .kind = .Field, .detail = "gamma: ?*S" },
        .{ .label = "beta", .kind = .Field, .detail = "beta: u32" },
        // TODO `alpha` should be excluded
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: *const S" },
    });
}

test "completion - declarations" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    pub fn public() S {}
        \\    fn private() !void {}
        \\};
        \\const foo: S = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "public", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn public() S" },
        // TODO private should not be visible
        .{ .label = "private", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn private() !void" },
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct {
        \\    pub fn public() S {}
        \\    fn private() !void {}
        \\};
        \\const foo = S.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "public", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn public() S" },
        // TODO private should not be visible
        .{ .label = "private", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn private() !void" },
    });
}

test "completion - usingnamespace" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S1 = struct {
        \\    member: u32,
        \\    pub fn public() S1 {}
        \\    fn private() !void {}
        \\};
        \\const S2 = struct {
        \\    usingnamespace S1;
        \\};
        \\const foo = S2.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "public", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn public() S1" },
        // TODO private should not be visible
        .{ .label = "private", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn private() !void" },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\const S1 = struct {
        \\    usingnamespace struct {
        \\        pub fn inner() void {}
        \\    };
        \\};
        \\const foo = S1.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "inner", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn inner() void" },
    });
    try testCompletion(
        \\fn Bar(comptime Self: type) type {
        \\    return struct {
        \\        fn inner(self: Self) void { _ = self; }
        \\    };
        \\}
        \\const Foo = struct {
        \\    pub usingnamespace Bar(Foo);
        \\    fn deinit(self: Foo) void { _ = self; }
        \\};
        \\const foo: Foo = undefined;
        \\const bar = foo.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "inner", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn inner(self: Self) void" },
        .{ .label = "deinit", .kind = .Function, .detail = "fn deinit(self: Foo) void" },
    });
}

test "completion - block" {
    try testCompletion(
        \\const foo = blk: {
        \\    break :<cursor>
        \\};
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "blk", .kind = .Text }, // idk what kind this should be
    });

    try testCompletion(
        \\const S = struct { alpha: u32 };
        \\const foo: S = undefined;
        \\const bar = blk: {
        \\    break :blk foo;
        \\};
        \\const baz = bar.<cursor>
    , &.{
        .{ .label = "alpha", .kind = .Field, .detail = "alpha: u32" },
    });
}

fn testCompletion(source: []const u8, expected_completions: []const Completion) !void {
    const cursor_idx = std.mem.indexOf(u8, source, "<cursor>").?;
    const text = try std.mem.concat(allocator, u8, &.{ source[0..cursor_idx], source[cursor_idx + "<cursor>".len ..] });
    defer allocator.free(text);

    var ctx = try Context.init();
    defer ctx.deinit();

    const test_uri = try ctx.addDocument(text);

    const params = types.CompletionParams{
        .textDocument = .{ .uri = test_uri },
        .position = offsets.indexToPosition(source, cursor_idx, ctx.server.offset_encoding),
    };

    @setEvalBranchQuota(5000);
    const response = try ctx.requestGetResponse(?types.CompletionList, "textDocument/completion", params);

    const completion_list: types.CompletionList = response.result orelse {
        std.debug.print("Server returned `null` as the result\n", .{});
        return error.InvalidResponse;
    };

    var actual = try extractCompletionLabels(completion_list.items);
    defer actual.deinit(allocator);

    var expected = try extractCompletionLabels(expected_completions);
    defer expected.deinit(allocator);

    var found = try set_intersection(actual, expected);
    defer found.deinit(allocator);

    var missing = try set_difference(expected, actual);
    defer missing.deinit(allocator);

    var unexpected = try set_difference(actual, expected);
    defer unexpected.deinit(allocator);

    var error_builder = ErrorBuilder.init(allocator);
    defer error_builder.deinit();
    errdefer error_builder.writeDebug();

    try error_builder.addFile(test_uri, text);

    for (found.keys()) |label| {
        const actual_completion: types.CompletionItem = blk: {
            for (completion_list.items) |item| {
                if (std.mem.eql(u8, label, item.label)) break :blk item;
            }
            unreachable;
        };

        const expected_completion: Completion = blk: {
            for (expected_completions) |item| {
                if (std.mem.eql(u8, label, item.label)) break :blk item;
            }
            unreachable;
        };

        if (actual_completion.kind == null or expected_completion.kind != actual_completion.kind.?) {
            try error_builder.msgAtIndex("label '{s}' should be of kind '{s}' but was '{?s}'!", test_uri, cursor_idx, .err, .{
                label,
                @tagName(expected_completion.kind),
                if (actual_completion.kind) |kind| @tagName(kind) else null,
            });
            return error.InvalidCompletionKind;
        }

        if (expected_completion.detail == null) continue;
        if (actual_completion.detail != null and std.mem.eql(u8, expected_completion.detail.?, actual_completion.detail.?)) continue;

        try error_builder.msgAtIndex("label '{s}' should have detail '{?s}' but was '{?s}'!", test_uri, cursor_idx, .err, .{
            label,
            expected_completion.detail,
            actual_completion.detail,
        });
        return error.InvalidCompletionDetail;
    }

    if (missing.count() != 0 or unexpected.count() != 0) {
        var buffer = std.ArrayListUnmanaged(u8){};
        defer buffer.deinit(allocator);
        var out = buffer.writer(allocator);

        try printLabels(out, found, "found");
        try printLabels(out, missing, "missing");
        try printLabels(out, unexpected, "unexpected");
        try error_builder.msgAtIndex("invalid completions\n{s}", test_uri, cursor_idx, .err, .{buffer.items});
        return error.InvalidCompletions;
    }
}

fn extractCompletionLabels(items: anytype) error{ DuplicateCompletionLabel, OutOfMemory }!std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void) {
    var set = std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void){};
    errdefer set.deinit(allocator);
    try set.ensureTotalCapacity(allocator, items.len);
    for (items) |item| {
        const maybe_kind = switch (@typeInfo(@TypeOf(item.kind))) {
            .Optional => item.kind,
            else => @as(?@TypeOf(item.kind), item.kind),
        };
        if (maybe_kind) |kind| {
            switch (kind) {
                .Keyword, .Snippet => continue,
                else => {},
            }
        }
        if (set.fetchPutAssumeCapacity(item.label, {}) != null) return error.DuplicateCompletionLabel;
    }
    return set;
}

fn set_intersection(a: std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void), b: std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void)) error{OutOfMemory}!std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void) {
    var result = std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void){};
    errdefer result.deinit(allocator);
    for (a.keys()) |key| {
        if (b.contains(key)) try result.putNoClobber(allocator, key, {});
    }
    return result;
}

fn set_difference(a: std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void), b: std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void)) error{OutOfMemory}!std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void) {
    var result = std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void){};
    errdefer result.deinit(allocator);
    for (a.keys()) |key| {
        if (!b.contains(key)) try result.putNoClobber(allocator, key, {});
    }
    return result;
}

fn printLabels(writer: anytype, labels: std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged(void), name: []const u8) @TypeOf(writer).Error!void {
    if (labels.count() != 0) {
        try writer.print("{s}:\n", .{name});
        for (labels.keys()) |label| {
            try writer.print("  - {s}\n", .{label});
        }
    }
}