- Cleaned up heuristic code. Note that there is a "hidden" heuristic:
implicitly, older goals are resolved first, if some goals have equal weights. This is encoded in the "w <=" comparison; if this is set to "w <", the heuristic becomes much less effective.
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10d44ad611
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@ -1946,7 +1946,7 @@ iterate ()
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* Check whether its a final state (i.e. all goals bound)
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*/
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b = select_goal (sys);
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b = (Binding) select_goal (sys);
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if (b == NULL)
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{
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/*
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168
src/heuristic.c
168
src/heuristic.c
@ -208,7 +208,8 @@ term_noncevariables_level (const Term t)
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//! Determine weight based on hidelevel
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float
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weighHidelevel (const System sys, const Term t)
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weighHidelevel (const System sys, const Term t, const float massknow,
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const float massprot)
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{
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unsigned int hl;
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@ -217,9 +218,9 @@ weighHidelevel (const System sys, const Term t)
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case HLFLAG_NONE:
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return 0;
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case HLFLAG_KNOW:
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return 0.3;
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return massknow;
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case HLFLAG_PROT:
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return 0.6;
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return massprot;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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@ -235,16 +236,11 @@ newkeylevel (const int level)
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return 1;
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}
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//! Goal selection
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//! Determine the weight of a given goal
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/**
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* Selects the most constrained goal.
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* 0 to ... (lower is better)
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*
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* First selection is on level; thus, keys are selected first.
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*
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* Because the list starts with the newest terms, and we use <= (as opposed to <), we
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* ensure that for goals with equal constraint levels, we select the oldest one.
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*
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* --select-goal has two distint interpretations. If it is 0 or greater, it a
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* --heuristic has two distint interpretations. If it is 0 or greater, it a
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* selection mask. If it is smaller than 0, it is some special tactic.
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*
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* selection masks for --select-goal
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@ -259,16 +255,60 @@ newkeylevel (const int level)
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* -1: random goal selection
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*
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*/
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float
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computeGoalWeight (const System sys, const Binding b)
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{
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float w;
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int smode;
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Term t;
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void erode (const float deltaw)
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{
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if (smode & 1)
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{
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w = w + deltaw;
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}
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smode = smode / 2;
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}
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// Total weight
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w = 0;
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// We will shift this mode variable
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smode = switches.heuristic;
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t = b->term;
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// Determine buf_constrain levels
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// Bit 0: 1 use hidelevel
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erode (2 * weighHidelevel (sys, t, 0.5, 0.5));
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// Bit 1: 2 key level (inverted)
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erode (0.5 * (1 - b->level));
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// Bit 2: 4 constrain level
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erode (term_constrain_level (t));
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// Bit 3: 8 nonce variables level (Cf. what I think is in Athena)
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erode (term_noncevariables_level (t));
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// Define legal range
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if (smode > 0)
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error ("--heuristic mode %i is illegal", switches.heuristic);
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// Return total weight
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return w;
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}
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//! Goal selection
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/**
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* Selects the most constrained goal.
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*
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* Because the list starts with the newest terms, and we use <= (as opposed to <), we
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* ensure that for goals with equal constraint levels, we select the oldest one.
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*
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*/
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Binding
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select_goal_masked (const System sys)
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{
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List bl;
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Binding best;
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float min_constrain;
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int mode;
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// mode bits local storage
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mode = switches.arachneSelector;
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float best_weight;
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// Find the most constrained goal
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if (switches.output == PROOF)
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@ -276,9 +316,9 @@ select_goal_masked (const System sys)
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indentPrint ();
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eprintf ("Listing open goals that might be chosen: ");
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}
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min_constrain = FLT_MAX;
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bl = sys->bindings;
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best_weight = FLT_MAX;
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best = NULL;
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bl = sys->bindings;
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while (bl != NULL)
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{
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Binding b;
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@ -288,88 +328,20 @@ select_goal_masked (const System sys)
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// Only if not done and not blocked
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if (is_goal_selectable (b))
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{
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int allow;
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Term gterm;
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allow = 0;
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gterm = deVar (b->term);
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if (mode & 8)
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if (!isTermVariable (b->term))
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{
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// check for singular variable
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if (realTermVariable (gterm))
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{
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// singular variable only if it is not a role name variable
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allow = !gterm->roleVar;
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}
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else
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{
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// not a singular variable, allow
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allow = 1;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Normally (mode & 8 == 0) we ignore any singular variables
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allow = !realTermVariable (gterm);
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}
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float w;
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if (allow)
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{
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float buf_constrain;
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int buf_weight;
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int smode;
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void adapt (const int w, const float fl)
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{
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buf_constrain = buf_constrain + w * fl;
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buf_weight = buf_weight + w;
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}
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void erode (const int w, const float fl)
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{
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if (smode & 1)
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{
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adapt (w, fl);
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}
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smode = smode / 2;
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}
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// buf_constrain is the addition of the factors before division by weight
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buf_constrain = 0;
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buf_weight = 0;
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w = computeGoalWeight (sys, b);
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// Spacing between output
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if (switches.output == PROOF && best != NULL)
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eprintf (", ");
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// We will shift this mode variable
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smode = mode;
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// Determine buf_constrain levels
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// Bit 0: 1 constrain level
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erode (1, term_constrain_level (b->term));
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// Bit 1: 2 key level (inverted)
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erode (1, 0.5 * (1 - b->level));
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// Bit 2: 4 consequence level
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erode (1, termBindConsequences (sys, b->term));
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// Bit 3: 8 single variables first (crappy performance, counter-intuitive anyway)
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erode (1, 1 - isTermVariable (b->term));
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// Bit 4: 16 nonce variables level (Cf. what I think is in Athena)
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erode (1, term_noncevariables_level (b->term));
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// Bit 5: 32 use hidelevel information
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erode (1, weighHidelevel (sys, b->term));
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// Bit 5: 64 use hidelevel information
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erode (1, 2 * weighHidelevel (sys, b->term));
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// Bit 6: 128 use key level
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erode (1, newkeylevel (b->level));
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// Define legal range
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if (smode > 0)
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error ("--heuristic mode %i is illegal", mode);
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// Weigh result
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if (buf_weight == 0 || buf_constrain <= min_constrain)
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// Better alternative?
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if (w <= best_weight)
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{
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min_constrain = buf_constrain;
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best_weight = w;
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best = b;
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if (switches.output == PROOF)
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eprintf ("*");
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@ -377,11 +349,7 @@ select_goal_masked (const System sys)
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if (switches.output == PROOF)
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{
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termPrint (b->term);
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if (mode & 2)
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{
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eprintf ("[%i]", b->level);
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}
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eprintf ("<%.2f>", buf_constrain);
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eprintf ("<%.2f>", w);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -437,7 +405,7 @@ select_goal_random (const System sys)
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Binding
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select_goal (const System sys)
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{
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if (switches.arachneSelector >= 0)
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if (switches.heuristic >= 0)
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{
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// Masked
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return select_goal_masked (sys);
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@ -445,7 +413,7 @@ select_goal (const System sys)
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else
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{
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// Special cases
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switch (switches.arachneSelector)
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switch (switches.heuristic)
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{
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case -1:
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return select_goal_random (sys);
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@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
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if (switch_prune_trace_length->ival[0] >= 0)
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switches.maxtracelength = switch_prune_trace_length->ival[0];
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if (switch_goal_select_method->ival[0] >= 0)
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switches.arachneSelector = switch_goal_select_method->ival[0];
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switches.heuristic = switch_goal_select_method->ival[0];
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#ifdef DEBUG
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/* in debugging mode, some extra switches */
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if (switch_debug_indent->count > 0)
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ switchesInit (int argc, char **argv)
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switches.scenarioSize = 0;
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// Arachne
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switches.arachneSelector = 34; // default goal selection method
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switches.heuristic = 3; // default goal selection method
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switches.maxIntruderActions = INT_MAX; // max number of encrypt/decrypt events
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switches.agentTypecheck = 1; // default do check agent types
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switches.concrete = true; // default removes symbols, and makes traces concrete
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@ -830,12 +830,12 @@ switcher (const int process, int index, int commandline)
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{
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if (switches.expert)
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{
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helptext (" --heuristic=<int>", "use heuristic <int> [34]");
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helptext (" --heuristic=<int>", "use heuristic <int> [3]");
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}
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}
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else
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{
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switches.arachneSelector = integer_argument ();
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switches.heuristic = integer_argument ();
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return index;
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}
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}
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct switchdata
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int scenarioSize; //!< Scenario size, also called fixed trace prefix length
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// Arachne
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int arachneSelector; //!< Goal selection method for Arachne engine
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int heuristic; //!< Goal selection method for Arachne engine
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int maxIntruderActions; //!< Maximum number of intruder actions in the semitrace (encrypt/decrypt)
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int agentTypecheck; //!< Check type of agent variables in all matching modes
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int concrete; //!< Swap out variables at the end.
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